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GOZO-UNLIMITED

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Hexane: Which Soy Veggie Burgers Were Made With a Neurotoxin? Are Prepared Foods Safe?

Seeded on Thu Apr 15, 2010 2:40 PM EDT
Read ArticleArticle Source: MotherJones.com
health, hexane, veggie-burgers, prepared-food-adulterated
Seeded by GOZO-unlimited
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UPDATE: Readers' questions about veggie burgers and hexane answered here.

  • Enjoy this article? Help vote it up the 'Vine.

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  • Public Discussion (24)
GOZO-unlimited

Hexane processed soy is in almost all prepared foods by way of soy oil....since that is the oil left after the hexane process.

'In order to meet the demands of health-conscious consumers, manufacturers of soy-based fake meat like to make their products have as little fat as possible. The cheapest way to do this is by submerging soybeans in a bath of hexane to separate the oil from the protein. Says Cornucopia Institute senior researcher Charlotte Vallaeys,' "If a non-organic product contains a soy protein isolate, soy protein concentrate, or texturized vegetable protein, you can be pretty sure it was made using soy beans that were made with hexane."

  • 5 votes
Reply#1 - Thu Apr 15, 2010 2:43 PM EDT
bitemore

Now I'm glad I stopped eating soy products!

  • 5 votes
Reply#2 - Thu Apr 15, 2010 2:49 PM EDT
Mark in Worcester

Good for you. If the soy isn't fermented, it shouldn't be eaten anyway.

  • 4 votes
#2.1 - Thu Apr 15, 2010 2:58 PM EDT
weRdoomed

If the soy isn't fermented, it shouldn't be eaten anyway.

Why? What is wrong with whole edamame for example?

  • 4 votes
#2.2 - Thu Apr 15, 2010 3:07 PM EDT
GOZO-unlimited

Watch: The Soy Myth: Soy is Not a Health Food:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RdFVnJQJCRI&feature=fvw

  • 3 votes
#2.3 - Thu Apr 15, 2010 3:28 PM EDT
Mark in Worcester

The consumption of unfermented soy can cause lower absorption of essential minerals, contributes to thyroid disorder, promotes kidney stones, weakens the immune system, and causes digestive intolerance. And like high fructose corn syrup, it's nearly impossible to avoid if you consume processed foods (that's anything that comes in a box or can), as it's in everything.

  • 4 votes
#2.4 - Thu Apr 15, 2010 4:26 PM EDT
Peter Faden

It is true what Mark is saying. Popular misconception that soy is like the salvation of nutrition. Also increases your chance of having breast cancer.

  • 4 votes
#2.5 - Sat Apr 17, 2010 12:20 PM EDT
Reply
ffeineandsugar

Yum. Can I get a side of trans-hydrogenated fats with that? Or even better, can I get my SoylentgreenBurgers deep fried in Canola Oil? (Never mind - according to this link, canola oil is no longer on the no-no list....)

  • 2 votes
Reply#3 - Thu Apr 15, 2010 3:33 PM EDT
GOZO-unlimited

Rape Seed...Canola Oil....is now GMO'd.....back to no-no......

  • 3 votes
#3.1 - Thu Apr 15, 2010 3:46 PM EDT
Mark in Worcester

Canola oil, as a polyunsaturated oil, is very bad for you. I know, everyone has been told that polyunsaturated is the way to go. But it ain't. The healthiest fats are saturated and mono-unsaturated. Polys are very unstable, and always rancid before you even buy them. They even add deodorants to them for this very reason.

  • 3 votes
#3.2 - Thu Apr 15, 2010 4:28 PM EDT
GOZO-unlimited

You are a genius....

  • 3 votes
#3.3 - Thu Apr 15, 2010 5:08 PM EDT
Mark in Worcester

Nah, it's just been about 2 years since I moved away from eating processed foods. Now 95% of what I eat are foods that I prepare myself from whole-food ingredients. And I've had to do a lot of research about what foods are best to eat.

  • 3 votes
#3.4 - Fri Apr 16, 2010 8:25 AM EDT
ffeineandsugar

Hmmm. Given the choice between being on the end of a Viking Berzerker raid, and getting all my foods from the pharmo-industrial complex, maybe I'll take the Vikings. At least it would go quicker.

  • 3 votes
#3.5 - Fri Apr 16, 2010 5:44 PM EDT
Mark in Worcester

People just need to change their priorities. Stop spending so much money on crap you don't need, and instead invest in your health by eating foods that are actually good for you. Join a CSA, or buy from a farmer's market. Cut back on your consumption of factory beef. Even if you don't have access to a local farm that humanely raises grass-fed cows, there are several alternatives available through the internet. Stop believing the low-fat lies. Educate yourself about traditional foods.

We cannot live without food. It is an absolute necessity. Yet somehow we have been convinced that we should spend as little for it as possible. Does that not seem insane to anyone else? And the ultimate result of consuming cheap processed foods is a decline in health. So all that money you're saving on food is going to be spent on pharmaceuticals. Because fewer and fewer doctors recommend a change in diet anymore, instead their response is to write a prescription.

So please, wake up people. This is ultimately your responsibility. No one is going to fix this problem for you. Because industry is not going to change unless their profits are impacted. And all politicians are owned by corporations. It's a simple fact of life. It's the only way to get elected anymore, to be in the pocket of big business. So nothing is going to get done legislatively. So it's all up to you and your own choices.

  • 5 votes
#3.6 - Fri Apr 16, 2010 9:07 PM EDT
GOZO-unlimited

I bet your Spring is teaming with life....used to live in Boston, Wickford, R.I.

  • 4 votes
#3.7 - Fri Apr 16, 2010 9:50 PM EDT
Reply
Holly-348328

Hurray for Boca Burgers!

  • 1 vote
Reply#4 - Thu Apr 15, 2010 3:37 PM EDT
Walk'n Dead

I need some mushrooms to smoke too....someone pass me the Doritos...and a diet Dr Pepper. Thanks...LOL.

Are we talking Hexane...from crude oil? Well maybe I could wash it down with some ethanol...it's made from corn...LOL. Safe in moderation...I'll have a Popsicle for dessert. You're all invited to dinner at my house!

  • 4 votes
Reply#5 - Thu Apr 15, 2010 4:51 PM EDT
believer-369603

I'll be there......if it's plain Doritos.....those orange barbecue things are scary....

  • 4 votes
#5.1 - Thu Apr 15, 2010 4:54 PM EDT
GOZO-unlimited

Hexane -- A Terrible Solvent Used To Make A Terrible Artificial Food Cooking Oils and Margarine:
For practical and economic reasons, hexane (C6H14) is the dominate extraction solvent for oil seeds, used throughout the world. It is cheap (7 cents per pound) and abundant: every petroleum refinery on earth produces it, as it is an essential high-vapor pressure easily-ignited component of gasoline. As total world petroleum is about 3,500 million metric tons annually, a simple 5% early stripping of this "natural gasoline" would allow 175 million tons (385 billion pounds) of availability. Since world oil-seed extraction using hexane solvent probably accounts for around 60 million metric tons of edible oil, which represents about 250 million tons of feedstock, at a moderate loss rate of 0.15% (3 pounds per ton of feedstock), total annual hexane losses to the environment might be 750 million pounds (130 million gallons), or about 0.2% of what is potentially available from refineries. This is an extremely minor area for the petroleum industry. Thus, the combination of extremely large availability, very low cost, and simple effectiveness have created 50 years of inertia which has tended to obscure six very menacing features. These are as follows:

1. Even with modern DST units (desolventizer/toaster), some residual hexane remains in the final meal (animal feed). In many facilities, this can run as high as 0.5%. The known mild toxicity of this trace contaminate in animal feed precludes the use of solvent-extracted meal in a number of markets (it kills baby piglets). There are deeper issues involving the near-irreversible adduct that the hexane molecule forms with the interior, highly hydrophobic regions of the folded proteins. Presumably, upon digestion in an animal's gut, this toxic hexane is released. It is then free to adduct to other hydrophobic acids, etc. This is supported in the literature going back 30 years.

2. Hexane is "too efficient" - it extracts virtually every oil soluble fraction, including up to 5% of unwanted (but nutritionally very valuable) materials, usually referred to as "unsaps." This means that the meal (now contaminated with hexane) no longer contains these oil-soluble, critical nutrients (phytosterols, vitamin E family tocols, and phosphatidyl choline and other natural lecithins). Additional chemicals particularly caustic soda, and severe thermal processing, etc., are now required, and this creates quantities of waste sludges and greatly degraded unsaps. This is both a cost problem (chemicals) and a waste problem (sludges).

3. Even where the recovery of sterols, vitamin E, etc., from the unsaps is attempted, the final yield is only a fraction of the content in the original feedstock. Furthermore, it has been degraded and requires many subsequent stops of purification and modification to become edible again.

4. The inevitable daily loss of hexane (by inherent design) into the environment is probably the most severe problem. Older plants lose up to 0.5% per ton of feed, and the current state of the art guaranteed on new facilities have a maximum loss of 0.15%, with practical operations at 0.1%. Even at this guaranteed loss of 0.15%, a moderate-sized 100,000 bushel per day soybean facility would lose 6,000 pounds of hexane per day to the environment (atmospheric leaks from distillation, decanting, open vessels, and the meal). This translates to an entire 40,000 pound (tank wagon) every week lost to the environment.

5. The EPA now categorizes hexane as a HAP (haxardous air pollutant). It is included on the list of 189 toxic chemicals. It is controlled under the TRI (toxic release inventory) of the U.S. EPA. Refer to Inform, Vol. 9, No.7, July 1998:p 708.

6. Since hexane is very volatile, flammable and explosive, it is also a simple physical hazard. Numerous plants have exploded and burned over the past 50 years, often with the loss of multiple lives. Usually, one or two "go up" annually, throughout the world. After all, this is high-vapor-pressure gasoline, which is being endlessly redistilled in a closed loop, 24 hours per day, 7 days per week.

http://www.karlloren.com/Diabetes/p47.htm

Hexane

One thing you will not find in animal fats like butter, egg yolks and meat fat is hexane. This food-grade gasoline is the dominant solvent used in oilseed extraction throughout the world. It is very volatile, flammable and explosive—causing many explosions and fires in vegetable oil plants, and even a few in fast food fryers.

The EPA now categorizes hexane as a HAP (hazardous air pollutant), included on the list of 189 toxic chemicals. Inhalation of hexane can damage the nervous system, leading to numbness in the hands and feet, followed by weakness in the feet and lower legs. Paralysis may develop with continued exposure. Most at risk are those working in closed industrial facilities with hexane- containing solvents and glues. At very high levels of hexane in the air, signs of damage to sperm-forming cells in male rats occur.3

But the big question for the average consumer concerns the effect of hexane when it is ingested. Government and industry have tended to gloss over potential problems. "Because cooking oils are processed with solvents containing hexane, very small amounts may be present in these products. However, the amounts in cooking oil are too low to have any effect on people."4

As for whether hexane causes cancer, of- ficial statements show a similar lack of concern: "There is no evidence that exposure to hexane increases the risk of cancer in people. No reliable information is available on whether hexane causes cancer in animals."5 This is because very few studies have been carried out to determine the carcinogenicity of hexane. One of the few did find an increase in liver cancer in female mice after exposure for two years; no increase was found in male mice or in rats of either sex.6

And there may be other adverse effects. According to the Material Safety Data Sheet for Hexane, the substance is "Harmful or fatal if swallowed." Ingestion may produce abdominal pain, nausea and symptoms that parallel those of inhalation, including "lightheadedness, nausea, headache and blurred vision. Greater exposure may cause muscle weakness, numbness of the extremities, unconsciousness and death." Interestingly, one fact sheet on hexane lists high blood sugar as a toxic effect.7 Gastroparesis (literally, paralysis of the stomach, in which the stomach cannot churn and digest food) is another reported effect.8

In 1997, researchers using a new technology found higher-than-expected levels of pentane, hexane, heptanes, octane and benzene derivatives in all six hexane-extracted samples of cooking oils tested.9 This means that humans may be ingesting greater amounts of these petroleum derivatives than previously thought.

And it means that animals are ingesting higher levels also. Hexane levels in solvent-processed vegetable oil residue used for animal feed can run as high as 0.5 percent, enough to create a known mild toxicity that precludes the use of solvent-extracted meal in a number of markets, such as pig feeding. (It kills baby pigs, whose digestive tracts are similar to those of humans.)10

Those consuming solvent-extracted commercial vegetable oils every day—and that includes all fried food like French fries and Chicken McNuggets, commercial salad dressings, and cooking oils—are subjecting themselves to longterm chronic exposure, the effects of which are anybody's guess.

http://www.westonaprice.org/Some-Additives-in-Vegetable-Oils.html

Hexane, a neurotoxic chemical used in producing baby food:

http://isiria.wordpress.com/2009/05/22/hexane-a-neurotoxic-chemical-used-in-producing-baby-food/

  • 3 votes
#5.2 - Thu Apr 15, 2010 5:21 PM EDT
believer-369603

Wow

  • 2 votes
#5.3 - Thu Apr 15, 2010 5:24 PM EDT
Walk'n Dead

This is an extremely minor area for the petroleum industry.

yep same hexane I thought it was.

yummy Hexane McNuggests and fries...and a salad on the side.

So what's for dinner? Gozo your posts always make me hungry...LOL

Seriously good info.

*I'm in a sarcastic mood today...if you couldn't tell.*

  • 3 votes
#5.4 - Thu Apr 15, 2010 8:14 PM EDT
Reply
Blayde

What the hexane did you put in my food?

I don't play by the rules, I am on a see food diet, I see food and I eat it, that way the poison is evenly distributed.

  • 3 votes
Reply#6 - Thu Apr 15, 2010 7:19 PM EDT
Hon Lee

GOZO : Thanks for the info. And Blayde, I too am a ' see food ' eater. I figure if the food is good enough to see, it is good enough to eat. If oil is not soluble at 37 degree C, our body temperature, it is not good enough to eat. If I cannot digest what goes in my stomach, I don't ' see ' it either.

  • 3 votes
Reply#7 - Fri Apr 16, 2010 8:17 PM EDT
GOZO-unlimited

Thanks....keeping you me healthy....

  • 2 votes
#7.1 - Fri Apr 16, 2010 8:40 PM EDT
Reply
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